One of the most significant skills of an academician is the knowing how to plan a research project and execute it successfully. This process is often quite stressful, since the skills required for planning and management are not taught in most research groups or academic institutions, and need to be consciously acquired as one proceeds in their career. Over time the challenges that an academician faces while planning a research project keep increasing as the nature of tasks that need to be managed keep multiplying. Planning a research project effectively is the most crucial step as it has direct implications on the overall quality of the project, but it is not easy. If you are looking for some tips on how to plan a research project successfully, then this article will help you out.
1. Define a clear problem statement: As a researcher, you are probably quite familiar with the process of identifying gaps in the existing knowledge base when planning a research project. What you also need to acknowledge right at the beginning is that finding the answers to fill in all those gaps may not necessarily be within the scope of your current project. When you start to plan a research project with this clear understanding, you have the opportunity to ask only relevant questions and define a clear, concise and simple problem statement. Along with this, it is also important to know that the problem statement might keep changing over the course of your project and you need to be flexible enough to modify it as required. If you want know how to plan a research project that has attainable goals, then having a clear and well-defined problem statement is the first step toward it.
2. Set pragmatic goals: Nobody knows more than you how tumultuous and unpredictable a researcher’s journey can be. Additionally, it is always challenging to plan a research project and then ensure it stays on track when multiple variables are involved, which often pose as roadblocks to your project. You can work your way through this by being cautious and pragmatic while setting goals. When planning a research project, consider all the external variables that are beyond your control, and keep troubleshooting strategies ready before beginning your project. This will ensure that your objectives are achieved with minimum hassle. So the next time you find yourself wondering how to plan a research project efficiently, focus on goal setting.
3. Define your timelines: If you often find yourself stuck with how to plan research projects, you’re probably not managing your time well. So once you have decided the overall objectives and plan for a research project, define the timelines next. You will need to consider the limited availability of time and resources when planning a research project, as well as the possibility that you may need to revisit and refine your problem statement and objectives routinely throughout the course of this project. Thus, when planning a research project, know that you may not always be realistically possible to adhere to your originally defined timeline. In order to avoid unnecessary delays in your project and to execute the research project successfully, you can break down your objectives into mini-goals that are attainable in a shorter duration. Having weekly or bi-weekly timelines instead of monthly timelines will make it easier to introduce modifications and keep your project on track.
